Given a binary search tree (BST), find the lowest common ancestor (LCA) of two given nodes in the BST.
According to the definition of LCA on Wikipedia: “The lowest common ancestor is defined between two nodes p and q as the lowest node in T that has both p and q as descendants (where we allow a node to be a descendant of itself).”
Given binary search tree: root = [6,2,8,0,4,7,9,null,null,3,5]
Input: root = [6,2,8,0,4,7,9,null,null,3,5], p = 2, q = 8
Output: 6
Explanation: The LCA of nodes 2 and 8 is 6.
Example 2:
Input: root = [6,2,8,0,4,7,9,null,null,3,5], p = 2, q = 4
Output: 2
Explanation: The LCA of nodes 2 and 4 is 2, since a node can be a descendant of itself
according to the LCA definition.
Note:
All of the nodes' values will be unique.
p and q are different and both values will exist in the BST.
# Definition for a binary tree node.# class TreeNode(object):# def __init__(self, x):# self.val = x# self.left = None# self.right = NoneclassSolution(object):deflowestCommonAncestor(self,root,p,q):""" :type root: TreeNode :type p: TreeNode :type q: TreeNode :rtype: TreeNode """if p.val > q.val:# return self.lowestCommonAncestor(root, q, p) p, q = q, pif root in [None, p, q]:return rootif q.val < root.val:return self.lowestCommonAncestor(root.left, p, q)elif p.val > root.val:return self.lowestCommonAncestor(root.right, p, q)else:return root# left = self.lowestCommonAncestor(root.left, p, q)# right = self.lowestCommonAncestor(root.right, p, q)# if left and right:# return root# elif left:# return left# else:# return right